7/14/2023 0 Comments Libya al ahrar tv livestationThe developments that led to the new government’s appointment are nothing short of astounding. The UN should keep assisting these efforts. Addressing these two problems should be a priority for the prime minister, the Presidency Council and parliament. Two stand out: lack of a legal framework and plan for the vote, and lack of clarity about overall command of the armed forces. Yet huge challenges remain in knitting the country back together and preparing for elections later in 2021. An early relapse into war therefore appears unlikely. Likewise, the respective military coalitions signalled that they would work with the new executive, and the two sides’ foreign backers declared their support for the new government. It was a historic achievement, as was the two parallel governments’ acquiescence in an orderly transfer of power. On 15 March, parliament approved a “national unity government”, headed by Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dabaiba. What should be done? To move the political transition forward and avoid procedural tangles, Libyan factions should agree on the legal framework for a vote in late 2021 and parliament should explicitly recognise the new Presidency Council as supreme commander of the armed forces, as the UN-backed roadmap established in November 2020.Īfter more than six years of political feuds, intermittent conflict and a foreign-backed assault on the capital, Libyans appear to have turned a page by forming a unified interim government. It sets the stage for reunification of political and military institutions that have been divided and recurrently battling since 2014. Why does it matter? The establishment of a unified government, which enjoys the backing of Libya’s competing political groupings, their affiliated military coalitions and their foreign backers, is a historic achievement. The two pre-existing governments handed over power peacefully. On 10 March, parliament endorsed a national unity government headed by Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dabaiba, which took office in Tripoli. What’s new? After years in which parallel rival governments fought an intermittent war, Libya has a new consolidated executive.
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